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The Breakup of a Stellar System

The Breakup of a Stellar System

This three-frame illustration shows how a grouping of stars can break apart, flinging the members into space.

The first panel shows four members of a multiple-star system orbiting each other. In the second panel, two of the stars move closer together in their orbits. In the third panel, the closely orbiting stars eventually either merge or form a tight binary. This event releases enough gravitational energy to propel all of the stars in the system outward, as shown in the third panel.

  • Release Date
    March 17, 2017
  • Science Release
    Hubble Discovery of Runaway Star Yields Clues to Breakup of Multiple-Star System
  • Credit
    NASA, ESA, and Z. Levy (STScI)

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Last Updated
Mar 28, 2025
Contact
Media

Claire Andreoli
NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center
Greenbelt, Maryland
claire.andreoli@nasa.gov