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NGC 5468 (Webb NIRCam + Hubble WFC3)
This image of NGC 5468, a galaxy located about 130 million light-years from Earth, combines data from the Hubble and James Webb space telescopes. This is the farthest galaxy in which Hubble has identified Cepheid variable stars. These are important milepost markers for measuring the expansion rate of the universe. The distance calculated from Cepheids has been cross-correlated with a type Ia supernova in the galaxy. Type Ia supernovae are so bright they are used to measure cosmic distances far beyond the range of the Cepheids, extending measurements of the universe's expansion rate deeper into space.
About the Object
- R.A. PositionR.A. PositionRight ascension – analogous to longitude – is one component of an object's position.14:06:35.01
- Dec. PositionDec. PositionDeclination – analogous to latitude – is one component of an object's position.-05:27:15.72
- ConstellationConstellationOne of 88 recognized regions of the celestial sphere in which the object appears.Virgo
- DistanceDistanceThe physical distance from Earth to the astronomical object. Distances within our solar system are usually measured in Astronomical Units (AU). Distances between stars are usually measured in light-years. Interstellar distances can also be measured in parsecs.About 130 million light-years
- DimensionsDimensionsThe physical size of the object or the apparent angle it subtends on the sky.Image is about 2.1 arcminutes across (about 75,000 light-years)
About the Data
- Data DescriptionData DescriptionProposal: A description of the observations, their scientific justification, and the links to the data available in the science archive.
Science Team: The astronomers who planned the observations and analyzed the data. "PI" refers to the Principal Investigator. - InstrumentInstrumentThe science instrument used to produce the data.Hubble>WFC3/UVISWebb>NIRCam
- Exposure DatesExposure DatesThe date(s) that the telescope made its observations and the total exposure time.Hubble> 28 December 2017- 25 March 2018Webb> 28 June 2023, 15 July 2023
- FiltersFiltersThe camera filters that were used in the science observations.Hubble> F555W, F814WWebb> F277W
- Object NameObject NameA name or catalog number that astronomers use to identify an astronomical object.NGC 5468
- Object DescriptionObject DescriptionThe type of astronomical object.Spiral galaxy, cepheids host galaxy
- Release DateMarch 11, 2024
- Science ReleaseNASA’s Webb, Hubble Telescopes Affirm Universe’s Expansion Rate, Puzzle Persists
- CreditsNASA, ESA, CSA, STScI, Adam Riess (JHU, STScI)
This image is a composite of separate exposures acquired by the Hubble Space Telescope using the WFC3 instrument and the James Webb Space Telescope using the NIRCam instrument. Several filters were used to sample wide wavelength ranges. The color results from assigning different hues (colors) to each monochromatic (grayscale) image associated with an individual filter. In this case, the assigned colors are: Blue: F555W, Green: F814W, Red: F277W
Related Images & Videos
Cepheid Variable Star P42 in NGC 5468
At the center of these side-by-side images is a special class of star used as a milepost marker for measuring the universe’s rate of expansion – a Cepheid variable star. The two images are very pixelated because they are a very zoomed-in view of a distant galaxy. Each of the...
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Claire Andreoli
NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center
Greenbelt, Maryland
claire.andreoli@nasa.gov