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The Heart of Starburst Galaxy M82

The Heart of Starburst Galaxy M82

About the Object

  • R.A. Position
    R.A. PositionRight ascension – analogous to longitude – is one component of an object's position.
    09h 55m 52.18s
  • Dec. Position
    Dec. PositionDeclination – analogous to latitude – is one component of an object's position.
    69° 40' 48.79"
  • Constellation
    ConstellationOne of 88 recognized regions of the celestial sphere in which the object appears.
    Ursa Major
  • Distance
    DistanceThe physical distance from Earth to the astronomical object. Distances within our solar system are usually measured in Astronomical Units (AU). Distances between stars are usually measured in light-years. Interstellar distances can also be measured in parsecs.
    About 3.6 Mpc (12 million light-years)
  • Dimensions
    DimensionsThe physical size of the object or the apparent angle it subtends on the sky.
    The visible portion of the HST M82 image is ~210 arcseconds (3.7 kpc) along the diagonal.

About the Data

  • Data Description
    Data DescriptionProposal: A description of the observations, their scientific justification, and the links to the data available in the science archive.
    Science Team: The astronomers who planned the observations and analyzed the data. "PI" refers to the Principal Investigator.
    The release image of M82 was created from WFPC2 archived HST data from the following science Proposals: 7446 (WFPC2/NICMOS observations): R. O'Connell (Univ. Virginia). Principal Astronomers: R. de Grijs (Inst. of Astronomy, Cambridge, UK), R. O'Connell (Univ. Virginia), J. Gallagher (Univ. Wisc-Madison), D. Hunter (Lowell Obs.) 6826: P. Shopbell (Cal Tech). Principal Astronomers: P. Shopbell (Cal Tech), R. Dufour (Rice Univ.), J. Cohen (Cal Tech), J. Bland-Hawthorn (AAO)
  • Instrument
    InstrumentThe science instrument used to produce the data.
    HST>WFPC2
  • Exposure Dates
    Exposure DatesThe date(s) that the telescope made its observations and the total exposure time.
    September 15, 1997
  • Object Name
    Object NameA name or catalog number that astronomers use to identify an astronomical object.
    M82, NGC 3034
  • Object Description
    Object DescriptionThe type of astronomical object.
    Irregular Galaxy
  • Release Date
    March 7, 2001
  • Science Release
    Hubble Spies Huge Clusters of Stars Formed by Ancient Encounter
  • Credit
    NASA, ESA and R. de Grijs (Inst. of Astronomy, Cambridge, UK)

Downloads

  • 1487 × 1522
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  • 200 × 200
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  • 390 × 399
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  • 782 × 800
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The Heart of Starburst Galaxy M82
Color Info
Color InfoA brief description of the methods used to convert telescope data into the color image being presented.

Blue: 428 nm Green: 520 nm Red: 820 nm

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Details

Last Updated
Mar 28, 2025
Contact
Media

Claire Andreoli
NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center
Greenbelt, Maryland
claire.andreoli@nasa.gov