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Time-Lapse Look at Microlensing from a Black Hole

This is a time-lapse of a set of four Hubble Space Telescope photos that capture the gravitational effects of an invisible black hole drifting through our galaxy. Because a black hole doesn't emit or reflect light, it cannot be directly observed. But its unique thumbprint on the fabric of space can be measured by the way it warps the light of a background star, an effect called gravitational microlensing. The background star momentarily brightened, as first captured by Hubble beginning in August, 2011, and then faded back to normal brightness, as the foreground black hole drifted by. Finding the telltale signature of an isolated black hole is a needle-in-haystack search for Hubble astronomers.

  • Release Date
    June 10, 2022
  • Science Release
    Hubble Determines Mass of Isolated Black Hole Roaming Our Milky Way Galaxy
  • Credits
    NASA, ESA, Kailash Sahu (STScI); Animation: Joseph DePasquale (STScI)

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Details

Last Updated
Mar 11, 2025
Contact
Media

Claire Andreoli
NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center
Greenbelt, Maryland
claire.andreoli@nasa.gov