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James Webb Space Telescope

Webb is the premier observatory of the next decade, serving thousands of astronomers worldwide. It studies every phase in the history of our Universe.

Active Mission

Webb studies every phase in the history of our Universe, ranging from the first luminous glows after the Big Bang, to the formation of solar systems capable of supporting life on planets like Earth, to the evolution of our own Solar System. Webb launched on Dec. 25th 2021. It does not orbit around the Earth like the Hubble Space Telescope, it orbits the Sun 1.5 million kilometers (1 million miles) away from the Earth at what is called the second Lagrange point or L2. 

Mission Type

Astrophysics

Partners

NASA/ESA/CSA

Launch

Dec 25, 2021

Arrival at L2

Jan 24, 2022

Key Facts

This image is from Webb’s NIRCam instrument, which saw this nebula in the near-infrared.

extending the tantalizing discoveries of the Hubble Space Telescope.

Engineers Prep James Webb Telescope for Integration

So big it has to fold origami-style to fit in the rocket and will unfold like a “Transformer” in space.

Webb Lagrange Points

Webb orbits the Sun 1.5 million kilometers from the Earth. (Hubble orbits 560 kilometers above the Earth.)

NASA’s Webb Sunshield Successfully Unfolds and Tensions in Final Tests

Webb has a 5-layer sunshield that protects the telescope from the infrared radiation of the Sun, Earth, and Moon; like having sun protection of SPF 1 million.

The image shows the galaxy cluster SMACS 0723 as it appeared 4.6 billion years ago

iIt will peer back in time over 13.5 billion years to see the first galaxies born after the Big Bang.in the ISS.

Image shows a large spiral galaxy that that has a bright white center, with several lanes of reddish-brown dust and gas in between faint white arms. The galaxy takes up the center third of the frame. There are several thousand stars, some with diffraction spikes, scattered around the image. This image is labeled Hubble. A small box outlining an area at the center of the galaxy leads a pullout square at the top right. The image, labeled Webb, is dark with a white glowing oval at the center.
This image from NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope shows the Circinus galaxy. A close-up of its core from NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope shows the inner face of the hole of the donut-shaped disk of gas disk glowing in infrared light. The outer ring appears as dark spots. 
Image: NASA, ESA, CSA, Enrique Lopez-Rodriguez (University of South Carolina), Deepashri Thatte (STScI); Image Processing: Alyssa Pagan (STScI); Acknowledgment: NSF's NOIRLab, CTIO
Featured Story

NASA’s Webb Delivers Unprecedented Look Into Heart of Circinus Galaxy

The Circinus Galaxy, a galaxy about 13 million light-years away, contains an active supermassive black hole that continues to influence…

Read the Story

Featured Webb Award

Latest News

The feed below is a mix of Webb Science Releases and associated images/videos, Webb Science Blogs, Webb press releases and articles tagged with "James Webb Space Telescope". To filter out everything except the Webb Science Releases (or Science Blogs) - simply select that filter check box. Webb Science Releases, images, videos and Webb's Science Blogs can also be filtered by Webb's four primary science themes.

Filter, Search and Sort Notes: Initial filtered results displayed below show all articles that match ANY of the filters for all dates. Once one or more filter options are checked , only articles that MATCH ANY (logical OR) of the checked filters are displayed within the date range selected. The MATCH ALL (logical AND) filter operator will reduce the matching set to only those articles that match ALL checked filters within the date range. The "Search Latest Content" box searches for the terms entered within the subset of filtered articles. You can also sort the results by date in descending (newest first) or ascending (oldest first).

Filters

Choose filter logic

Date Range

Trappist-1 System Planet Lineup (Artist’s Concept)

Scientists have found little atmospheric evidence for TRAPPIST-1 b and TRAPPIST-1 c. TRAPPIST-1 d and TRAPPIST-1 data is still under…

Jan 15, 2026
Image
Trappist-1 System Orbit Comparison

An orbit comparison of the seven TRAPPIST-1 planets (labeled from b to h) around their star to the orbits of…

Jan 15, 2026
Image
TRAPPIST-1 System (Artist’s Concept)

Artist’s concept of the TRAPPIST-1 system, which is known to have seven Earth-sized rocky planets orbiting a red dwarf star.

Jan 15, 2026
Image
NASA’s Webb Delivers Unprecedented Look Into Heart of Circinus Galaxy

The Circinus Galaxy, a galaxy about 13 million light-years away, contains an active supermassive black hole that continues to influence…

Jan 13, 2026
Article
Circinus Galaxy Center (Artist’s Concept)

This artist’s concept depicts the central engine of the Circinus galaxy, visualizing the supermassive black hole fed by a thick,…

Jan 13, 2026
Image
Circinus Galaxy (Hubble and Webb)

This image from NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope shows the Circinus galaxy. A close-up of its core from NASA’s James Webb…

Jan 13, 2026
Image
Circinus Galaxy (Hubble and Webb Compass Image)   

This image shows two views of the Circinus galaxy, one captured by the Hubble Space Telescope and the other by…

Jan 13, 2026
Image
Circinus Galaxy Zoom

This zoom-in video shows the location of the Circinus galaxy on the sky. It begins with a ground-based photo of…

Jan 13, 2026
Video
NASA’s Pandora Satellite, CubeSats to Explore Exoplanets, Beyond

Editor’s Note, Jan. 13, 2026: Mission controllers received full acquisition of signal from the Pandora spacecraft on Sunday, Jan. 11.…

Jan 9, 2026
Article
Scientists Identify ‘Astronomy’s Platypus’ with NASA’s Webb Telescope

After combing through NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope’s archive of sweeping extragalactic cosmic fields, a small team of astronomers at…

Jan 6, 2026
Article
Galaxies in CEERS Field (NIRCam image)

Four of the nine galaxies in the newly identified “platypus” sample were discovered in NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope’s Cosmic…

Jan 6, 2026
Image
Galaxy CEERS 4233-42232: Comparison With Quasar Spectrum  

This graphic illustrates the pronounced narrow peak of the spectra that caught researchers’ attention in a small sample of galaxies,…

Jan 6, 2026
Image
NASA Webb Finds Early-Universe Analog’s Unexpected Talent for Making Dust

Using NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope, astronomers have spotted two rare kinds of dust in the dwarf galaxy Sextans A,…

Jan 6, 2026
Article
Sextans A PAHs Pull-out (NIRCam and MIRI Image)

Images from NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope of the dwarf galaxy Sextans A reveal polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), large carbon-based…

Jan 6, 2026
Image
Sextans A Context Image (Webb and KPNO)

NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope’s image of a portion of the nearby Sextans A galaxy is put into context using…

Jan 6, 2026
Image

Webb's Blog

Webb's Blog offers an insider's point of view covering a variety of topics. The feed below supports a deeper dive into Webb's Blog which contains early release science (not yet peer reviewed) as well as Webb Mission Operations and Webb Engineering posts - you can filter on any/all of these post types as well as filter Webb Science Blogs by Webb's four primary science themes.

Filter, Search and Sort Notes: Initial filtered results displayed below show all articles that match ANY of the filters for all dates. Once one or more filter options are checked , only articles that MATCH ANY (logical OR) of the checked filters are displayed within the date range selected. The MATCH ALL (logical AND) filter operator will reduce the matching set to only those articles that match ALL checked filters within the date range. The "Search Latest Content" box searches for the terms entered within the subset of filtered articles. You can also sort the results by date in descending (newest first) or ascending (oldest first).

Filters

Choose filter logic

Date Range

NASA’s Webb Space Telescope Observes Interstellar Comet

NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope observed interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS Aug. 6, with its Near-Infrared Spectrograph instrument. The research team has…

Aug 25, 2025
Blog
New Moon Discovered Orbiting Uranus Using NASA’s Webb Telescope

Editor’s Note: This post highlights data from Webb science in progress, which has not yet been through the peer-review process.…

Aug 19, 2025
Blog
NASA’s Webb Finds Possible ‘Direct Collapse’ Black Hole

Editor’s Note: This post highlights a combination of peer-reviewed results and data from Webb science in progress, which has not…

Jul 15, 2025
Blog
NASA’s Webb Observations Update Asteroid 2024 YR4’s Lunar Impact Odds

While asteroid 2024 YR4 is currently too distant to detect with telescopes from Earth, NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope collected one…

Jun 5, 2025
Blog
How NASA’s Webb Telescope Supports Our Search for Life Beyond Earth

This artist’s concept shows what exoplanet K2-18 b could look like based on science data. K2-18 b, an exoplanet 8.6…

Apr 18, 2025
Blog
NASA’s Webb Finds Asteroid 2024 YR4 Is Building-Sized

Editor’s Note: This post highlights data from Webb science in progress, which has not yet been through the peer-review process. These…

Apr 2, 2025
Blog
NASA’s Webb Reveals the Ancient Surfaces of Trans-Neptunian Objects

Trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) are icy bodies ranging in size from Pluto and Eris (dwarf planets with diameters of about 1,500…

Feb 12, 2025
Blog
Monitoring Webb’s Mirrors for Optimal Optics

NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope is the largest and most powerful telescope ever launched to space. Its mirror is composed…

Nov 8, 2024
Blog
Webb Researchers Discover Lensed Supernova, Confirm Hubble Tension

Editor’s Note: This post highlights data from Webb science in progress, which has not yet been through the peer-review process. Measuring…

Oct 1, 2024
Blog
Reconnaissance of Potentially Habitable Worlds with NASA’s Webb

Exoplanets are common in our galaxy, and some even orbit in the so-called habitable zone of their star. NASA’s James…

Jun 5, 2024
Blog
NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope Finds Most Distant Known Galaxy

Editor’s Note: This post highlights data from Webb science in progress, which has not yet been through the peer-review process.…

May 30, 2024
Blog
NASA’s Webb Makes the Distant Universe Dream Come True

NASA's James Webb Space Telescope is delivering on its promise to explore the farthest reaches of the universe, looking back…

Apr 18, 2024
Blog
Supernova Encore: NASA’s Webb Spots a Second Lensed Supernova in a Distant Galaxy

Editor's Note: This post highlights data from Webb science in progress, which has not yet been through the peer-review process.…

Dec 21, 2023
Blog
Measuring the Distances to Galaxies With Space Telescopes

One of NASA's James Webb Space Telescope's science goals is to understand how galaxies in the early universe formed and…

Dec 6, 2023
Blog
NASA’s Webb Identifies Methane In an Exoplanet’s Atmosphere

NASA's James Webb Space Telescope observed the exoplanet WASP-80 b as it passed in front of and behind its host…

Nov 22, 2023
Blog


Latest 2026 Images

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Webb Reveals Early-Type Galaxy’s Unexpected Talent for Making Dust

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