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Learn more about the exciting research projects and scientific discoveries in the fields of Space Biology and Physical Sciences:

NASA’s Quantum Lab Aboard Space Station Gets Chilly Upgrade
5 min read

Astronauts aboard the International Space Station have switched on NASA’s newly upgraded Cold Atom Lab, a one-of-a-kind facility designed to improve how scientists explore the fundamental workings of matter and develop new quantum technologies. By leveraging the unique environment of…

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Amendment 59: Several Updates to the ROSES-25 Summary of Solicitation
2 min read

Research Opportunities in Space and Earth Sciences (ROSES)-2025 is an ongoing “omnibus” or “umbrella” solicitation meaning that it includes many individual program elements each with its own topics and due dates. Refer to Table 3 of ROSES-25 for a list…

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NASA’s Artemis II Moon Mission Research Continues on Earth
5 min read

Results from Artemis II's science investigations will help support safe human exploration of deep space and provide a blueprint for how future missions will conduct science on the lunar surface as NASA builds a Moon Base and develops an enduring…

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New Material Could Help NASA Melt Moon Rocks, Harness Lunar Resources
4 min read

A material recently discovered and tested at NASA’s Glenn Research Center in Cleveland could help astronauts pack lighter for future missions to the Moon. NASA is researching ways explorers could “live off the land” by harnessing lunar resources, including melting…

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Amendment 58: F.17 Research Initiation Awards Final Text and Due Date
2 min read

The NASA Science Mission Directorate (SMD) Research Initiation Awards (RIA) program aims to broaden the base of institutions involved in the SMD research and technology development ecosystem. The program has two principal objectives: RIA places eligibility requirements on both the…

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What’s Next for Artemis II AVATARs
3 min read

Scientists Begin Analyzing Artemis II AVATAR Chips Organ chips from Artemis II’s AVATAR investigation have arrived at the laboratory at Emulate, Inc. in Boston, Massachusetts for analysis. The AVATAR (A Virtual Astronaut Tissue Analog Response) investigation uses personalized organ chips made…

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ODYSSEY: NASA Analyzing Bacteria in Space, Simulated Microgravity 
2 min read

Principal Investigator:  Overview:   The ODYSSEY investigation examines how bacteria behave in microgravity. Researchers will study two bacterial species to see how spaceflight affects their growth, their ability to form biofilms, and their capacity to exchange genetic material. These experiments could aid in the success of future missions and inform innovative approaches to curb the spread of infections…

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Cold Atom Lab Upgrade Studies Dark Matter, Quantum Physics 
2 min read

Principal Investigator(s):  Overview:  The Cold Atom Laboratory examines investigates quantum phenomena by cooling atoms to near absolute zero. Two hardware upgrades launched on NG-24 expand the laboratory’s capabilities on the International Space Station. The SM-3X module collects more atoms and provides greater flexibility for quantum…

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C. elegans Biological Investigation on Microbiome Effect in Space (CBIOMES) 
1 min read

Principal Investigator(s):  Overview:  This investigation uses roundworms to understand how microgravity changes the trillions of microbes living inside hosts and how those changes may affect health. Roundworms are ideal for this research because they share key genetic and biological similarities with humans.  Science objectives:  Potential Earth applications: …

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Correction to F.5 FINESST, SMD’s Graduate Student Research Opportunity
1 min read

Future Investigators in NASA Earth and Space Science and Technology (FINESST) F.5 of ROSES-25 solicits proposals for graduate student research relevant to SMD. On or about April 16, 2026 the following correction was made: the month of the pre-proposal webinar…

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