Spire Global Subsidiary, Inc., (Spire) designs, builds, and operates a growing constellation of over 100 3U Low Earth Multi-Use Receiver (LEMUR) small satellites designed to collect radio frequency (RF) signals from Low Earth Orbit (LEO). The company offers a suite of commercial RF sensing products, including a catalog of atmosphere, ionosphere, and weather data services derived from collections of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals.
Spire LEMUR satellites are equipped with the STRATOS payload, which collects GNSS signals from which Spire can derive a range of Earth observation data for climate and space weather research, among other applications.
Obtaining Data
- To request access to CSDA-distributed data, complete the CSDA Authorization form. The CSDA team will verify if the user is authorized for data access. Once verified, the user will be notified
- Search and download Spire data using the CSDA Satellite Data Explorer (SDX). An Earthdata Login is required
Copyright
Data products and derivatives must contain the following copyright markings (where YYYY is the year of the image acquisition):
- For data products: “© Spire Global, Inc. YYYY. All rights reserved.”
- For derivatives: “Includes copyrighted material of Spire Global, Inc. All rights reserved.”
- A joint copyright notice may be used as appropriate
CSDA Acknowledgment
To help CSDA identify your publications, we request that you include the following acknowledgment when publishing work created using these data:
"This work utilized data made available through the NASA Commercial Satellite Data Acquisition (CSDA) Program." Authorized users should send CSDA a courtesy copy of any publications that include CSDA-provided data.
Research Using Spire Data
Spire CSDA Publications in Zotero
Spire Commercial Data
Spire LEMUR Constellation and Instrument Characteristics
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Design life | 3 years |
| Built by | Spire |
| Volume | 100 x 100 x 340.5 mm (3U) 100 x 226.3 x 340.5 mm (6U) |
| Total Mass | Up to 6kg (3U) or 12kg (6U) |
| ADCS | 3-axis stabilized, agile and precise |
| Orbit Average Power Usage | 8–12 Watts, 35 Watts Peak |
| Transmitters | UHF: 400–450 MHz, 9600 baud S-band: 2.20GHz, 1Mbit X-band: 8.2GHz, 40Mbit |
| Receivers | UHF: 400–450 MHz, 9600 baud S-Band: 2.032GHz, 1Mbit |
| Orbit Inclination | |
| Payloads |
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| Observables |
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Spire GNSS Earth Observation Satellites
3U form factor
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3U form factor
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3U form factor
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Authorized Data Use and Users
Access to this data is governed by the CSDA End User License Agreements (EULAs). The minimum access level for data is the USG license. Depending on the specific data products provided, some or all data may also be available under higher-tier CSDA licenses, including USG‑Plus and Public licenses.
Under the applicable license tier, authorized users may include:
- U.S. Government federal employees
- State, local, territorial, and tribal government personnel
- U.S. Government contractors and subcontractors
- U.S. Government–funded researchers and academic partners
- Other users authorized under applicable CSDA license levels (USG, USG‑Plus, or Public)
All data use must comply with the terms of the EULA. All data requests must be reviewed and approved by NASA’s Commercial Satellite Data Acquisition (CSDA) program.


